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Symbiotic co-culture of Scenedesmus sp. and Azospirillum brasilense on N-deficient media with biomass production for biofuels

dc.contributor.authorContreras, José R.
dc.contributor.authorMata, Teresa M.
dc.contributor.authorCuellar-Bermudez, Sara P.
dc.contributor.authorCaetano, Nídia S.
dc.contributor.authorChandra, Rashmi
dc.contributor.authorGarcia-Perez, J. Saul
dc.contributor.authorMuylaert, Koenraad
dc.contributor.authorParra-Saldivar, Roberto
dc.date.accessioned2024-07-10T07:47:17Z
dc.date.available2024-07-10T07:47:17Z
dc.date.issued2019
dc.descriptionThis research was funded by: project IF/01093/2014/CP1249/CT0003; research grant IF/01093/2014, and Center for Innovation in Engineering and Industrial Technology—CIETI, UID/EQU/00305/2013. This work was financially supported by: project UID/EQU/00511/2019—Laboratory for Process Engineering, Environment, Biotechnology and Energy—LEPABE funded by national funds through FCT/MCTES (PIDDAC); Project POCI-01-0145-FEDER-006939 (Laboratory for Process Engineering, Environment, Biotechnology and Energy—LEPABE, UID/EQU/00511/2013) funded by FEDER through COMPETE2020-POCI and by national funds through FCT; Project “LEPABE-2-ECO-INNOVATION”ȁNORTE-01-0145-FEDER-000005, funded by Norte Portugal Regional Operational Programme (NORTE 2020), under PORTUGAL 2020 Partnership Agreement, through the European Regional Development Fund (ERDF). This research has been partially funded by the Tec de Monterrey and MIT Nanotechnology Program.pt_PT
dc.description.abstractThe treatment of nitrogen-deficient agriculture wastewater, arising from the vegetable and fruit processing, is a significant problem that limits the efficiency of its biological treatment. This study evaluates the effectiveness of the symbiotic co-culture of Azospirillum brasilense and Scenedesmus sp., under two nitrogen levels (8.23 mg L−1 and 41.17 mg L−1) and mixing systems (aeration and magnetic stirring), aiming to simultaneously use the N-deficient media for their growth while producing biomass for biofuels. Microalgae growth and biomass composition, in terms of protein, carbohydrate and fatty acid contents, were evaluated at the end of the exponential growth phase (15 days after inoculation). Results show that the symbiotic co-culture of microalgae-bacteria can be effectively performed on nitrogen-deficient media and has the potential to enhance microalgae colony size and the fatty acid content of biomass for biofuels. The highest biomass concentration (103 ± 2 mg·L−1) was obtained under aeration, with low nitrogen concentration, in the presence of A. brasilense. In particular, aeration contributed to, on average, a higher fatty acid content (48 ± 7% dry weight (DW)) and higher colony size (164 ± 21 µm2) than mechanical stirring (with 39 ± 2% DW and 134 ± 21 µm2, respectively) because aeration contribute to better mass transfer of gases in the culture. Also, co-culturing contributed in average, to higher colony size (155 ± 21 µm2) than without A. brasilense (143 ± 21 µm2). Moreover, using nitrogen deficient wastewater as the culture media can contribute to decrease nitrogen and energy inputs. Additionally, A. brasilense is approved and already extensively used in agriculture and wastewater treatment, without known environmental or health issues, simplifying the biomass processing for the desired application.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationContreras-Angulo, J.R.; Mata, T.M.; Cuellar-Bermudez, S.P.; Caetano, N.S.; Chandra, R.; Garcia-Perez, J.S.; Muylaert, K.; Parra-Saldivar, R. Symbiotic Co-Culture of Scenedesmus sp. and Azospirillum brasilense on N-Deficient Media with Biomass Production for Biofuels. Sustainability 2019, 11, 707. https://doi.org/10.3390/su11030707pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/su11030707pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn2071-1050
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.22/25762
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherMDPIpt_PT
dc.relationSustainable Production of Biofuels and other Bioproducts from Microalgae
dc.relationLaboratory for Process Engineering, Environment, Biotechnology and Energy
dc.relationLaboratory for Process Engineering, Environment, Biotechnology and Energy
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/11/3/707pt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectAzospirillum brasilensept_PT
dc.subjectMicroalgae-bacteria co-culturingpt_PT
dc.subjectMixing systempt_PT
dc.subjectNitrogen concentrationpt_PT
dc.subjectScenedesmus sp.pt_PT
dc.titleSymbiotic co-culture of Scenedesmus sp. and Azospirillum brasilense on N-deficient media with biomass production for biofuelspt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.awardTitleSustainable Production of Biofuels and other Bioproducts from Microalgae
oaire.awardTitleLaboratory for Process Engineering, Environment, Biotechnology and Energy
oaire.awardTitleLaboratory for Process Engineering, Environment, Biotechnology and Energy
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/6817 - DCRRNI ID/IF%2F01093%2F2014%2FCP1249%2FCT0003/PT
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/6817 - DCRRNI ID/UID%2FEQU%2F00511%2F2019/PT
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/6817 - DCRRNI ID/UID%2FEQU%2F00511%2F2013/PT
oaire.citation.issue3pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleSustainabilitypt_PT
oaire.citation.volume11pt_PT
oaire.fundingStream6817 - DCRRNI ID
oaire.fundingStream6817 - DCRRNI ID
oaire.fundingStream6817 - DCRRNI ID
person.familyNameCONTRERAS
person.familyNameCorreia de Poço Mata
person.familyNameCaetano
person.givenNameJOSÉ R.
person.givenNameTeresa Margarida
person.givenNameNídia
person.identifierI-4364-2013
person.identifierR-000-DJC
person.identifier.ciencia-id6213-7FB5-A248
person.identifier.ciencia-id1F1D-73E2-BFBF
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-0862-8866
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-8696-8925
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-2185-6401
person.identifier.ridI-3934-2012
person.identifier.scopus-author-id6602454817
person.identifier.scopus-author-id55901684900
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
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