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Effects of 6-month soccer and traditional physical activity programmes on body composition, cardiometabolic risk factors, inflammatory, oxidative stress markers and cardiorespiratory fitness in obese boys

dc.contributor.authorSeabra, André
dc.contributor.authorKatzmarzyk, Peter
dc.contributor.authorCarvalho, Maria José
dc.contributor.authorSeabra, Ana
dc.contributor.authorCoelho-E-Silva, Manuel
dc.contributor.authorAbreu, Sandra
dc.contributor.authorVale, Susana
dc.contributor.authorPóvoas, Susana
dc.contributor.authorNascimento, Henrique
dc.contributor.authorBelo, Luís
dc.contributor.authorTorres, Sandra
dc.contributor.authorOliveira, José
dc.contributor.authorMota, Jorge
dc.contributor.authorSantos-Silva, Alice
dc.contributor.authorRêgo, Carla
dc.contributor.authorMalina, Robert M.
dc.date.accessioned2017-01-13T12:55:00Z
dc.date.available2017-01-13T12:55:00Z
dc.date.issued2016-02-24
dc.description.abstractPhysical activity is important in obesity prevention, but the effectiveness of different physical activity modalities remains to be determined among children. The main purpose of this study was to compare the effects of a 6-month soccer programme and a traditional physical activity programme on changes in body composition, cardiometabolic risk factors, inflammatory and oxidative markers, cardiorespiratory fitness and perceived psychological status in obese boys. Eighty-eight boys (8-12 years; BMI > +2 standard deviations of WHO reference values) participated in one of three groups: soccer, traditional activity and control. Soccer and traditional activity programmes involved 3 sessions per week for 60-90 min at an average intensity of 70-80% of maximal heart rate. Control group participated in activities of normal daily living. All boys participated in school physical education, two sessions per week of 45-90-min. Measurements were taken at baseline and after 6 months, and included body size and composition, cardiometabolic risk factors, inflammatory and oxidative markers, cardiorespiratory fitness and perceived psychological status. Physical activity and dietary intake were assessed before and immediately following the intervention. The three groups had similar characteristics at baseline. After 6 months, both intervention groups had significantly lower relative fatness (% fat), waist circumference and total cholesterol, and higher cardiorespiratory fitness, self-esteem, perceived physical competence and attraction to physical activity compared with control group. In conclusion, physical activity interventions over 6 months positively influenced several indicators of health status among obese boys. The results also suggested that soccer has the potential as an effective tool for the prevention and reduction of childhood obesity and associated consequences.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1080/02640414.2016.1140219pt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.22/9261
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.relationThis study was supported by the Union European Football Association (UEFA) and Portuguese Football Federation (FPF). The Research Center in Physical Activity, Health and Leisure (CIAFEL) is funded by the Portuguese Foundation for Science and Technology (UID/DTP/00617/2013).pt_PT
dc.subjectActivity interventionpt_PT
dc.subjectWeight status
dc.subjectRisk factors
dc.subjectYouth
dc.subjectSport
dc.titleEffects of 6-month soccer and traditional physical activity programmes on body composition, cardiometabolic risk factors, inflammatory, oxidative stress markers and cardiorespiratory fitness in obese boyspt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage1829pt_PT
oaire.citation.issue19pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage1822pt_PT
oaire.citation.volume34pt_PT
rcaap.rightsrestrictedAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT

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