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Some Notes About the Fermi-Pasta-Ulam Problem

dc.contributor.authorTenreiro Machado, J. A.
dc.date.accessioned2019-04-16T10:38:04Z
dc.date.available2019-04-16T10:38:04Z
dc.date.issued2011-11
dc.description.abstractDuring 1953, at Los Alamos, Fermi, Pasta and Ulam (FPU) developed computer simulations of a mechanical system composed of masses and springs [1]. We should also refer Mary Tsingou that helped in the programming of the computer Maniac. The idea formulated by Enrico Fermi was to simulate the one-dimensional analogue of atoms in a crystal by mean of a chain of particles linked by springs fixed at the extreme points. The springs were modeled by a term following a linear model (Hooke’s law) and a nonlinear term either quadratic (FPU -α), or cubic (FPU -β). These researchers found a dynamics considerably different from what linear systems would suggest. In fact, they thought that the system would exhibit “thermalization”, that is, a behavior in which the influence of the initial modes of vibration would fade, becoming all modes excited equally. Nevertheless, the simulations revealed a complex quasi-periodic dynamics. They thought that the energy introduced into the first frequency mode (k = 1) should drift to the other modes until the equipartition of energy would be reached. For the first instants of the simulation the higher modes (k = 2, 3,…) were successively excited, reaching almost an equipartition state, but after some time they verified that almost all energy was back to the first mode. Further simulations revealed the repetition of this phenomenon and that a kind of recurrence emerges, being recovered replicas of the initial state [2-4].pt_PT
dc.description.versionN/Apt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.22/13582
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.titleSome Notes About the Fermi-Pasta-Ulam Problempt_PT
dc.typeconference object
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.conferencePlaceCoimbra, Portugalpt_PT
oaire.citation.endPage25pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage21pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleSymposium On Fractional Signals and Systemspt_PT
person.familyNameTenreiro Machado
person.givenNameJ. A.
person.identifier.ciencia-id7A18-4935-5B29
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-4274-4879
person.identifier.ridM-2173-2013
person.identifier.scopus-author-id55989030100
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typeconferenceObjectpt_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublication82cd5c17-07b6-492b-b3e3-ecebdad1254f
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery82cd5c17-07b6-492b-b3e3-ecebdad1254f

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