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Optical clearing mechanisms characterization in muscle

dc.contributor.authorOliveira, Luís
dc.contributor.authorCarvalho, M. Inês
dc.contributor.authorNogueira, Elisabete
dc.contributor.authorTuchin, Valery V.
dc.date.accessioned2016-05-16T11:26:10Z
dc.date.available2016-05-16T11:26:10Z
dc.date.issued2016-04-19
dc.description.abstractOptical immersion clearing is a technique that has been widely studied for more than two decades and that is used to originate a temporary transparency effect in biological tissues. If applied in cooperation with clinical methods it provides optimization of diagnosis and treatment procedures. This technique turns biological tissues more transparent through two main mechanisms — tissue dehydration and refractive index (RI) matching between tissue components. Such matching is obtained by partial replacement of interstitial water by a biocompatible agent that presents higher RI and it can be completely reversible by natural rehydration in vivo or by assisted rehydration in ex vivo tissues. Experimental data to characterize and discriminate between the two mechanisms and to find new ones are necessary. Using a simple method, based on collimated transmittance and thickness measurements made from muscle samples under treatment, we have estimated the diffusion properties of glucose, ethylene glycol (EG) and water that were used to perform such characterization and discrimination. Comparing these properties with data from literature that characterize their diffusion in water we have observed that muscle cell membrane permeability limits agent and water diffusion in the muscle. The same experimental data has allowed to calculate the optical clearing (OC) efficiency and make an interpretation of the internal changes that occurred in muscle during the treatments. The same methodology can now be used to perform similar studies with other agents and in other tissues in order to solve engineering problems at design of inexpensive and robust technologies for a considerable improvement of optical tomographic techniques with better contrast and in-depth imaging.pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1142/S1793545816500358pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn1793-5458
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.22/8205
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherWorld Scientificpt_PT
dc.relation.ispartofseriesJournal of Innovative Optical Health Sciences;Vol. 9, No. 5
dc.subjectCollimated transmittancept_PT
dc.subjectAgent diffusivitypt_PT
dc.subjectTissue dehydrationpt_PT
dc.subjectThickness variationpt_PT
dc.subjectRefractive index matchingpt_PT
dc.subjectGlucosept_PT
dc.subjectEthylene Glycolpt_PT
dc.titleOptical clearing mechanisms characterization in musclept_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.conferencePlaceChinapt_PT
oaire.citation.endPage1650035-19pt_PT
oaire.citation.issue5pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage1650035-1pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleJournal of Innovative Optical Health Sciencespt_PT
oaire.citation.volume9pt_PT
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT

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