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Data-driven Flight Control of Internet-of- Drones for Sensor Data Aggregation using Multi-agent Deep Reinforcement Learning

dc.contributor.authorLi, Kai
dc.contributor.authorNi, Wei
dc.contributor.authorEmami, Yousef
dc.contributor.authorDressler, Falko
dc.date.accessioned2023-01-18T11:51:07Z
dc.date.available2023-01-18T11:51:07Z
dc.date.issued2022-05-06
dc.description.abstractEnergy-harvesting-powered sensors are increasingly deployed beyond the reach of terrestrial gateways, where there is often no persistent power supply. Making use of the internet of drones (IoD) for data aggregation in such environments is a promising paradigm to enhance network scalability and connectivity. The flexibility of IoD and favorable line-of-sight connections between the drones and ground nodes are exploited to improve data reception at the drones. In this article, we discuss the challenges of online flight control of IoD, where data-driven neural networks can be tailored to design the trajectories and patrol speeds of the drones and their communication schedules, preventing buffer overflows at the ground nodes. In a small-scale IoD, a multi-agent deep reinforcement learning can be developed with long short-term memory to train the continuous flight control of IoD and data aggregation scheduling, where a joint action is generated for IoD via sharing the flight control decisions among the drones. In a large-scale IoD, sharing the flight control decisions in real-time can result in communication overheads and interference. In this case, deep reinforcement learning can be trained with the second-hand visiting experiences, where the drones learn the actions of each other based on historical scheduling records maintained at the ground nodes.pt_PT
dc.description.sponsorshipThis work was supported in part by the National Funds through FCT/MCTES (Portuguese Foundation for Science and Technology), within the CISTER Research Unit under Grant UIDP/UIDB/04234/2020, and in part by the National Funds through FCT, under CMU Portugal Partnership under Project CMU/TIC/0022/2019 (CRUAV).pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1109/MWC.002.2100681pt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.22/21642
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.publisherIEEEpt_PT
dc.relationUIDP/UIDB/04234/2020pt_PT
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9920736pt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectInternet of dronespt_PT
dc.subjectMulti-agent deep reinforcement learningpt_PT
dc.subjectFlight controlpt_PT
dc.subjectData aggregationpt_PT
dc.subjectLong short-term memorypt_PT
dc.titleData-driven Flight Control of Internet-of- Drones for Sensor Data Aggregation using Multi-agent Deep Reinforcement Learningpt_PT
dc.title.alternative220502pt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/3599-PPCDT/CMU%2FTIC%2F0022%2F2019/PT
oaire.citation.issue4pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleIEEE Wireless Communicationspt_PT
oaire.citation.volume29pt_PT
oaire.fundingStream3599-PPCDT
person.familyNameLi
person.familyNameemami
person.givenNameKai
person.givenNameyousef
person.identifier.ciencia-idEE10-B822-16ED
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-0517-2392
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-8842-2616
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublication21f3fb85-19c2-4c89-afcd-3acb27cedc5e
relation.isAuthorOfPublication7ceb96e7-a727-4b9a-a25d-624554afdc87
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery7ceb96e7-a727-4b9a-a25d-624554afdc87
relation.isProjectOfPublication5e8fdb33-467f-437c-b64b-bb179074c88c
relation.isProjectOfPublication.latestForDiscovery5e8fdb33-467f-437c-b64b-bb179074c88c

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