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Advisor(s)
Abstract(s)
Uma Rede Inteligente (RI) é uma versão modernizada da rede elétrica tradicional que
utiliza tecnologia avançada para melhorar a eficiência, confiabilidade e sustentabilidade
do sistema de energia. O conceito de uma SG consiste em integrar vários componentes,
tais como infraestrutura avançada de medição, fontes de energia distribuídas, redes de
comunicação e fontes de energia renováveis, para criar uma rede inteligente e
autocorretora.
A necessidade da RI surge da crescente demanda por eletricidade, da integração de fontes
de energia renováveis e do crescente número de fontes de energia distribuídas. As
alterações climáticas e a necessidade de reduzir as emissões de gases de efeito estufa
aumentaram a pressão para a transição para um sistema de energia mais sustentável, e é
aqui que entra a tecnologia da rede inteligente. A RI permite a monitorização e o controlo
em tempo real do fluxo de eletricidade, permitindo a integração de fontes de energia
renováveis, como energia solar e eólica, e a gestão da demanda. Isso ajuda a reduzir a
dependência de combustíveis fósseis, a diminuir as emissões de carbono e a promover o
uso de energia limpa. Além disso, a RI permite uma eficiência energética melhorada e a
integração de veículos elétricos e outras fontes de energia distribuídas, o que pode reduzir
ainda mais as emissões de carbono. Também facilita uma comunicação e envolvimento
melhores entre os provedores de serviços e os clientes, o que leva a decisões de uso de
energia mais informadas.
Em resumo, a Rede Inteligente é uma etapa necessária na transição para um sistema de
energia mais sustentável, eficiente e resistente. A mesma permite a monitorização e
controlo em tempo real do fluxo de eletricidade, integração de fontes de energia
renováveis e fontes de energia distribuídas, comunicação melhorada entre provedores de
serviço e clientes e contribui para enfrentar as mudanças climáticas, reduzindo a
dependência de combustíveis fósseis e promovendo a energia limpa.
A Smart Grid (SG) is a modernized version of the traditional electrical grid that utilizes advanced technology to improve the efficiency, reliability, and sustainability of the power system. The concept of SG is to integrate various components such as advanced metering infrastructure, Distributed Energy Resources (DER), communication networks and renewable energy resources, to create an intelligent and self-healing grid. The need for SG arises from the increasing demand for electricity, the integration of renewable energy sources, and the growing number of DER. Climate change and the need to reduce greenhouse gas emissions have increased the pressure to transition to a more sustainable energy system, which is where smart grid technology comes into play. SG allows for real-time monitoring and control of the flow of electricity, enabling the integration of renewable energy sources, such as solar and wind power, and the management of demand. This helps to reduce dependence on fossil fuels, decrease carbon emissions and promote the use of clean energy. In addition, SG enables improved energy efficiency and the integration of electric vehicles and other DER, which can further reduce carbon emissions. It also facilitates better communication and engagement between utilities and customers, which leads to more informed energy use decisions. In summary, Smart Grid is a necessary step in the transition towards a more sustainable, efficient and resilient energy system. It enables real-time monitoring and control of the flow of electricity, integration of renewable energy sources and DER, improved communication between utilities and customers, and contributes to tackle climate change by reducing dependency on fossil fuels and promoting clean energy.
A Smart Grid (SG) is a modernized version of the traditional electrical grid that utilizes advanced technology to improve the efficiency, reliability, and sustainability of the power system. The concept of SG is to integrate various components such as advanced metering infrastructure, Distributed Energy Resources (DER), communication networks and renewable energy resources, to create an intelligent and self-healing grid. The need for SG arises from the increasing demand for electricity, the integration of renewable energy sources, and the growing number of DER. Climate change and the need to reduce greenhouse gas emissions have increased the pressure to transition to a more sustainable energy system, which is where smart grid technology comes into play. SG allows for real-time monitoring and control of the flow of electricity, enabling the integration of renewable energy sources, such as solar and wind power, and the management of demand. This helps to reduce dependence on fossil fuels, decrease carbon emissions and promote the use of clean energy. In addition, SG enables improved energy efficiency and the integration of electric vehicles and other DER, which can further reduce carbon emissions. It also facilitates better communication and engagement between utilities and customers, which leads to more informed energy use decisions. In summary, Smart Grid is a necessary step in the transition towards a more sustainable, efficient and resilient energy system. It enables real-time monitoring and control of the flow of electricity, integration of renewable energy sources and DER, improved communication between utilities and customers, and contributes to tackle climate change by reducing dependency on fossil fuels and promoting clean energy.
Description
Keywords
Demand Distributed Energy Resources Electrical Grid Renewable Energy Sources Smart Grid