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Impacto das barreiras normativas e regulamentos na criação de novas organizações

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O principal objetivo deste estudo é avaliar o impacto das barreiras normativas e regulamentares que se interpõem no processo que decorre entre a intenção e a ação empreendedora e que condicionam a criação de novas organizações. Assumimos uma abordagem pós-positivista e um método de pesquisa de levantamento, do qual emergiram as hipóteses de investigação que possibilitam enquadrar o objetivo proposto. Procedeu-se assim a um estudo empírico fundamentado na complementaridade entre metodologias de investigação qualitativa e quantitativa. Na recolha de dados utilizou-se um questionário a partir da base de dados da Associação Nacional de Jovens Empresários (ANJE) composta por 569 potenciais empreendedores, com intenção empreendedora expressa, construindo-se uma amostra longitudinal (1985 a 2006) composta por 323 observações (56.8% do total). Através da aplicação do método CHAID – Chi-square Automatic Indentificator Detector, concluiu-se que 69% dos inquiridos não criaram qualquer tipo de organização, sendo que destes 2.2% para o Grupo 1 e 1.1% para o Grupo 2 não o fazem alegando barreiras normativas e regulamentares. Estas conclusões são significativamente distintas em função, por um lado, do envolvimento do indivíduo no processo e, por outro, da maior ou menor facilidade de acesso a recursos financeiros.
The main objective of this study is to assess the impact of the normative and regulatory barriers that stand in the process that takes place between the intention and the entrepreneurial action, which restrain the creation of new organizations. Assuming a post positivist approach and a survey research methodology, from which the hypotheses emerged, that allow us to frame the proposed objective. Thus, we have carried out an empirical study based on the complementarity between qualitative and quantitative research methodologies. On data collection we use a questionnaire from the Portuguese National Young Entrepreneurs Association (ANJE) database composed by 569 potential entrepreneurs, with entrepreneurial intention expressed, we built a longitudinal sample (1985 to 2006) composed by 323 observations (56.8% of the total). Through the application of the CHAID – Chi-square Automatic Indentificator Detector, we have concluded that 69% of the respondentes did not create any kind of organization, and that of these 2.2% for Group 1 and 1.1% for Group 2 do not do it alleging normative and regulatory barriers. These conclusions are significantly distinct depending, on one hand, of the individual’s involvement in the process and, on the other hand, on the greater or lesser access to financial resources.
The main objective of this study is to assess the impact of the normative and regulatory barriers that stand in the process that takes place between the intention and the entrepreneurial action, which restrain the creation of new organizations. Assuming a post positivist approach and a survey research methodology, from which the hypotheses emerged, that allow us to frame the proposed objective. Thus, we have carried out an empirical study based on the complementarity between qualitative and quantitative research methodologies. On data collection we use a questionnaire from the Portuguese National Young Entrepreneurs Association (ANJE) database composed by 569 potential entrepreneurs, with entrepreneurial intention expressed, we built a longitudinal sample (1985 to 2006) composed by 323 observations (56.8% of the total). Through the application of the CHAID – Chi-square Automatic Indentificator Detector, we have concluded that 69% of the respondentes did not create any kind of organization, and that of these 2.2% for Group 1 and 1.1% for Group 2 do not do it alleging normative and regulatory barriers. These conclusions are significantly distinct depending, on one hand, of the individual’s involvement in the process and, on the other hand, on the greater or lesser access to financial resources.

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Intenção empreendedora Ação empreendedora Barreiras normativas e regulamentares Entrepreneurial intention-action gap Entrepreneurial intention Entrepreneurial action Regulatory and legislative barriers

Contexto Educativo

Citação

Oliveira, A., & Rua, O. (2017). Impacto das barreiras normativas e regulamentos na criação de novas organizações. Portuguese Journal of Finance, Management and Accounting, 3(5), 116-131.

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Licença CC