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HTTU-Net: Hybrid Two Track U-Net for Automatic Brain Tumor Segmentation

dc.contributor.authorM. Aboelenein, Nagwa
dc.contributor.authorSonghao, Piao
dc.contributor.authorKoubaa, Anis
dc.contributor.authorNoor, Alam
dc.contributor.authorAfifi, Ahmed
dc.date.accessioned2020-07-28T11:25:11Z
dc.date.available2020-07-28T11:25:11Z
dc.date.issued2020
dc.description.abstractBrain cancer is one of the most dominant causes of cancer death; the best way to diagnose and treat brain tumors is to screen early. Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) is commonly used for brain tumor diagnosis; however, it is a challenging problem to achieve higher accuracy and performance, which is a vital problem in most of the previously presented automated medical diagnosis. In this paper, we propose a Hybrid Two-Track U-Net(HTTU-Net) architecture for brain tumor segmentation. This architecture leverages the use of Leaky Relu activation and batch normalization. It includes two tracks; each one has a different number of layers and utilizes a different kernel size. Then, we merge these two tracks to generate the final segmentation. We use the focal loss, and generalized Dice (GDL), loss functions to address the problem of class imbalance. The proposed segmentation method was evaluated on the BraTS’2018 datasets and obtained a mean Dice similarity coefficient of 0.865 for the whole tumor region, 0.808 for the core region and 0.745 for the enhancement region and a median Dice similarity coefficient of 0.883, 0.895, and 0.815 for the whole tumor, core and enhancing region, respectively. The proposed HTTU-Net architecture is sufficient for the segmentation of brain tumors and achieves highly accurate results. Other quantitative and qualitative evaluations are discussed, along with the paper. It confirms that our results are very comparable expert human-level performance and could help experts to decrease the time of diagnostic.pt_PT
dc.description.sponsorshipThis work was supported in part by the Robotics and Internet-of-Things Laboratory of Prince Sultan University, Saudi Arabia, and in part by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant 61375081.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1109/ACCESS.2020.2998601pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn2169-3536
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.22/16135
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineerspt_PT
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9103502pt_PT
dc.subjectBrain tumor segmentationpt_PT
dc.subjectDeep neural networkspt_PT
dc.subjectU-netpt_PT
dc.subjectFully convolutional networkpt_PT
dc.subjectBraTS’2018 challengept_PT
dc.titleHTTU-Net: Hybrid Two Track U-Net for Automatic Brain Tumor Segmentationpt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage101415pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage101406pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleIEEE Accesspt_PT
oaire.citation.volume8pt_PT
person.familyNameKoubaa
person.givenNameAnis
person.identifier989131
person.identifier.ciencia-idCA19-2399-D94A
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-3787-7423
person.identifier.scopus-author-id15923354900
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublication0337d7df-5f77-46a4-8269-83d14bd5ea6b
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery0337d7df-5f77-46a4-8269-83d14bd5ea6b

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