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Reliable link quality estimation in low-power wireless networks and its impact on tree-routing

dc.contributor.authorBaccour, Nouha
dc.contributor.authorKoubâa, Anis
dc.contributor.authorYoussef, Habib
dc.contributor.authorAlves, Mário
dc.date.accessioned2015-10-19T09:53:22Z
dc.date.available2015-10-19T09:53:22Z
dc.date.issued2015-04
dc.description.abstractRadio link quality estimation is essential for protocols and mechanisms such as routing, mobility management and localization, particularly for low-power wireless networks such as wireless sensor networks. Commodity Link Quality Estimators (LQEs), e.g. PRR, RNP, ETX, four-bit and RSSI, can only provide a partial characterization of links as they ignore several link properties such as channel quality and stability. In this paper, we propose F-LQE (Fuzzy Link Quality Estimator, a holistic metric that estimates link quality on the basis of four link quality properties—packet delivery, asymmetry, stability, and channel quality—that are expressed and combined using Fuzzy Logic. We demonstrate through an extensive experimental analysis that F-LQE is more reliable than existing estimators (e.g., PRR, WMEWMA, ETX, RNP, and four-bit) as it provides a finer grain link classification. It is also more stable as it has lower coefficient of variation of link estimates. Importantly, we evaluate the impact of F-LQE on the performance of tree routing, specifically the CTP (Collection Tree Protocol). For this purpose, we adapted F-LQE to build a new routing metric for CTP, which we dubbed as F-LQE/RM. Extensive experimental results obtained with state-of-the-art widely used test-beds show that F-LQE/RM improves significantly CTP routing performance over four-bit (the default LQE of CTP) and ETX (another popular LQE). F-LQE/RM improves the end-to-end packet delivery by up to 16%, reduces the number of packet retransmissions by up to 32%, reduces the Hop count by up to 4%, and improves the topology stability by up to 47%.pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.adhoc.2014.11.011
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.22/6739
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherElsevierpt_PT
dc.subjectLink quality estimationpt_PT
dc.subjectLow-power linkspt_PT
dc.subjectWireless sensor networkspt_PT
dc.subjectLink characteristicspt_PT
dc.subjectTree routingpt_PT
dc.titleReliable link quality estimation in low-power wireless networks and its impact on tree-routingpt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage25pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage1pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleAd Hoc Networkspt_PT
oaire.citation.volume27pt_PT
person.familyNameAlves
person.givenNameMário
person.identifier.ciencia-idAF1F-9295-B9BC
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-6139-6542
person.identifier.scopus-author-id35087936300
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationd57f1f55-77df-41d2-9da7-a27d4c0a8db4
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscoveryd57f1f55-77df-41d2-9da7-a27d4c0a8db4

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