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Abstract(s)
Os mercados de eletricidade são ambientes complexos e dinâmicos com características muito particulares. Metas ambiciosas impostas pela União Europeia têm vindo a fomentar o aumento da geração baseada em fontes de energia renovável, de natureza intermitente, o que contribui para grandes mudanças no sistema, incluindo a introdução das Redes Elétricas Inteligentes (REI). O uso de ferramentas de simulação e o estudo de diferentes mecanismos de mercado e das relações entre os seus intervenientes, é essencial. No entanto, um dos principais desafios neste domínio é o desenvolvimento de ferramentas de apoio à decisão que permitam abordar o problema como um todo. Este trabalho propõe contribuir para o aumento da interoperabilidade entre sistemas heterogéneos, nomeadamente baseados em agentes, dirigidos ao estudo dos mercados de eletricidade, à operação das REI, e à gestão energética do consumidor final. Para tal, é proposto o desenvolvimento de um sistema que facilite a interação entre entidades de naturezas distintas, provenientes de sistemas diversos, nomeadamente através do uso de ontologias.
Electricity markets are complex and dynamic environments with very particular characteristics. Ambitious targets imposed by the European Union have been encouraging the growth of generation based on renewable energy sources, with intermittent nature; which contributes to major changes in the system, including the introduction of Smart Grids. The use of simulation tools, and the study of different market mechanisms and the relationships among their stakeholders, is essential. However, one of the key challenges in this area is the development of decision support tools to address the problem as a whole. This work proposes to contribute to the increase of the interoperability between heterogeneous systems, namely agent based, to study the electricity markets, the operation of the smart grids, and the energy management of the final consumer. For this, it is proposed the development of a system that facilitates the interaction between entities of different natures, coming from diverse systems, namely through the use of ontologies.
Electricity markets are complex and dynamic environments with very particular characteristics. Ambitious targets imposed by the European Union have been encouraging the growth of generation based on renewable energy sources, with intermittent nature; which contributes to major changes in the system, including the introduction of Smart Grids. The use of simulation tools, and the study of different market mechanisms and the relationships among their stakeholders, is essential. However, one of the key challenges in this area is the development of decision support tools to address the problem as a whole. This work proposes to contribute to the increase of the interoperability between heterogeneous systems, namely agent based, to study the electricity markets, the operation of the smart grids, and the energy management of the final consumer. For this, it is proposed the development of a system that facilitates the interaction between entities of different natures, coming from diverse systems, namely through the use of ontologies.
Description
Keywords
Apoio à Decisão Definição de Cenários Interoperabilidade Semântica Simulação Multi-agente Sistemas de Energia Elétrica